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    Home»DENTAL CARE»10 Basic Prophylaxis Tray Setup

    10 Basic Prophylaxis Tray Setup

    By Isreal Olabanji DST RNApril 25, 2020
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    10 Basic Prophylaxis Tray Setup
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    A dental prophylaxis is a medical term used in dentistry to promote good oral health. The procedure includes dental exams to getting dental sealants to prevent the teeth from cavities and tooth decay. Also, known as scaling and polishing tray set up instruments.

    Learn the basic prophylaxis tray setup and different types of prophylaxis.

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    Dental Prophylaxis Services

    • Dental exams
    • X-rays
    • Cleaning
    • Scaling or root planing
    • Flossing and polishing
    • Fluoride treatments or sealants

    Prophylaxis Tray Setup

    1. Cavitron Tip
    2. Mouth Mirror
    3. Perioprobe
    4. Scalars
    5. Straight Nose
    6. Prophy Angle
    7. Prophy Paste
    8. 2x2 Gauzes
    9. Cotton Rolls
    10. Floss

    Alternatively, you can set up your Prophylaxis Tray / scaling and polishing tray set up instruments like this: 

    1. Basic: Mouth Mirror
    2. Explorer
    3. Cotton Pliers
    4. Periodontal Probe
    5. Topical Anesthetic
    6. Cotton tip applicator
    7. Aspirating Syringe
    8. Carpule
    9. Needle
    10. Needle Protector Cutting
    11. Spoon Excavator Procedure
    12. Scalers 1 or 2
    13. Disclosing Agent
    14. Cotton Tip Applicator
    15. Prophy Angle
    16. Prophy Paste 
    17. Dental Floss
    18. Nose Cone

    INSTRUMENTS & SUPPLIES FOR PROPHY AND SRP

    Instrument for prophylaxis tray setup : Ultrasonic Scaler Unit


    Function: To use with water-cooled ultrasonic tips, to remove calculus
    Characteristics: Has ultra-high frequency tip movement that also sprays water, attaches to the dental chair

    Instrument: Ultrasonic Scaler Tips
    Function: To remove supra/subgingival calculus on teeth, remove bacteria from periodontal pockets and stain.
    Characteristics: Used with Ultrasonic Scaler Unit, water is used to cool tips, 25 k 30 k size tips. Not interchable

     Prophylaxis Tray Setup Utrasonic Scaler

    Instrument: Universal Curette


    Function: To Scale and remove deposits and stain, remove calculus
    Characteristics: Blade has two cutting edges, rounded toe, round on the back Single or double-ended.

     Prophylaxis Tray Setup Universal Curette

    Instrument: Area-Specific Curette


    Function: To scale and remove deposits from specific subgingival surfaces.
    Characteristics: Anterior and Posterior specific Curettes.

    Instrument prophylaxis tray setup: Sickle Scaler


    Function: To remove large amounts of deposits from supragingival surfaces, ideal for anterior interproximal area
    Characteristics: Variety of sizes, sharp edges with a sharp point.

    10 Basic Prophylaxis Tray Setup

    Instrument: 0.12 % Chlorhexidine


    Function: Oral rinse before treatment, aid with lowering patients oral bioburden
    Characteristics: Blue or Pink liquid, 15 ml oral rinse before and after cleaning.

    10 Basic Prophylaxis Tray Setup

    HYGIENE SET UP FOR PROPHY AND SRP 

    Instrument: Prophy Cup & Paste


    Function: To polish the coronal surface after cleaning or before certain operative procedures
    Characteristics: Different prophy cups/points fluoridated or non-fluoridated pastes, also differ in grit

    Instrument: Fluoride varnish

    Function: To decrease in post-cleaning sensitivity, remineralize incipient carious lesions, caries prevention

    Characteristics: Differs in colour, sticky, resin-based, some patients may be allergic to the resin in the varnish

    Instrument: Patient Tooth Brush


    Function: To allow the patient to continue good oral home care
    Characteristics: Soft bristle toothbrush

    Instrument: Patient floss

    Function: To allow the patient to continue good oral home care
    Characteristics: Waxed or non-waxed floss

    Instrument: Prophy Angle


    Function: To polish teeth with prophy cup or brush
    Characteristics: An attachment for straight or prophy handpiece; types: prophy cup for polishing all surfaces of teeth, prophy brush for polishing occlusal surfaces and lingual surfaces of anterior teeth.

    Conclusion

    In this article, I have provided 10 Prophylaxis Tray Setup and INSTRUMENTS & SUPPLIES FOR PROPHY AND SRP. These are the tools used during Prophylaxis services or scaling and polishing tray set up instruments. If you have any suggestion or addition to what I have listed above feel free to let us know in the comment section below.

    Related Tray Set-up

    • Dental Amalgam tray set-up (Silver-Colored Dental Fillings)
    • Dental tray setup for composite fillings
    • CROWN PREP TRAY SET-UP INSTRUMENTS
    • Moisture Control in Dentistry
    • Dental Elevators and their uses
    • 15 ORAL SURGERY INSTRUMENTS AND THEIR USES
    • Top 10 Instruments Used for Dental Extraction
    • dental instruments and their uses
    • Dental Explorer: Periodontal Instrument, Dental Excavator,and their

    REFERENCES AND SOURCES

    • The University of California, San Diego pre-dental society
    • "Torres and Ehrlich Modern Dental Assisting;" Doni L. Bird, MA, and Debbie S. Robinson, MS; 2009.

    Related posts:

    1. 12 Basic Suture Tray Setup & Wound Management
    2. Dental tray setup for composite fillings
    3. 4 Basic Benefits Your Dentist Should Provide
    4. A Basic Guide To Understanding Your Gut Microbiome
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    Isreal Olabanji DST RN
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    Isreal olabanji a dental assistant and public health professionals and has years of experience in assisting the dentist with all sorts of dental issues.We regularly post timely and trustworthy medical information and news on Fitness, Dental care, Recipes, Child health, obstetrics, and more.

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