Author: Isreal Olabanji DST RN

Cysts are closed capsule or sac-like structures, typically filled with liquid, semisolid, or gaseous material, very much like a blister. In this article, we will describe the various types. This occurs within the tissue and can affect any part of the body. They vary in size from microscopic to the size of some team-sport balls - large blisters can displace internal organs. In anatomy, a cyst can also refer to any normal bag or sac in the body, such as the bladder. This article refers to an abnormal sac or pocket in the body that contains liquid, gaseous, or semisolid…

A concussion is the most common and least serious type of traumatic brain injury is called a concussion. The word comes from the Latin concutere, which means "to shake violently." According to the CDC, between 2001 and 2009, an estimated 173,285 people under age 19 were treated in hospital emergency rooms for concussions related to sports and recreation activities. Other causes include car and bicycle accidents, work-related injuries, traumatic dental injuries, and fighting. Top Questions On Concussion In this article How can you tell if you have had a concussion? Is it always serious? And what should you do if…

Lassa fever is a zoonotic disease, meaning that humans become infected from contact with infected animals. The animal reservoir, or host, of Lassa virus, is a rodent of the genus Mastomys, commonly known as the “multimammate rat.” Mastomys rats infected with Lassa virus do not become ill, but they can shed the virus in their urine and faeces. Because the clinical course of the disease is so variable, detection of the disease in affected patients has been difficult. When the presence of the disease is confirmed in a community, however, prompt isolation of affected patients, good infection prevention and control…

What You Should Know About Wisdom Teeth or Impacted Tooth Serious problems can develop from partially impacted teeth that are your wisdom teeth, such as pain, infection, and crowding of, or damage to, adjacent teeth and even caries. For totally impacted teeth (wisdom teeth), more serious problems can occur such as (dental abscess, bad breath, canker/cold sores, bulimia nervosa, and tooth decay) if the sac that surrounds the impacted tooth (wisdom teeth) fills with fluid and enlarges to form a cyst. Most people start getting their wisdom teeth (also called the third molar) when they reach their late teens or…

Corrective jaw surgery also called orthognathic surgery can improve chewing, speech, and breathing. While your appearance may be dramatically enhanced as a result of your surgery, orthognathic surgery is performed to correct functional problems. This procedure performed in dental surgery to correct a wide range of minor and major skeletal and dental irregularities, including the misalignment of jaws and teeth. Am I a Candidate for Corrective jaw surgery (orthognathic) surgery? Your dentist will work together with you to determine whether you are a candidate for corrective jaw surgery. The dentist determines which corrective jaw surgical procedure is appropriate and performs…

The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a small joint located in front of the ear where the skull and lower jaw meet. It permits the lower jaw (mandible) to move and function. The temporomandibular joint disorders are not uncommon and have a variety of symptoms. Symptoms of Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) disorder Patients may complain of earaches, headaches and limited ability to open their mouth. They may also complain of clicking or grating sounds in the joint and feel pain when opening and closing their mouth. What must be determined, of course, is the cause. Causes of Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Disorders Determining…

Research has identified a number of factors that may contribute to the development of oral cancer. The most common is the use of tobacco and alcohol. Others include poor oral hygiene, irritation caused by ill-fitting dentures and rough surfaces on teeth, poor nutrition, some chronic infections and combinations of these factors. Studies have shown that the death rate from oral cancer is about four times higher for cigarette smokers than for nonsmokers. It is also widely believed in the medical field that the heat generated by smoking pipes and cigars irritates the mouth and can lead to lip cancer. Are…

Top Questions When should I have my Wisdom Teeth removed? It isn't always wise to wait until your wisdom teeth start to bother you. In general, earlier removal of wisdom teeth results in an easier and quicker healing process. AAOMS/OMSF researchers found that older patients may be at greater risk of disease, including periodontitis in the tissues surrounding the third molars and adjacent teeth. What happens during oral surgery? Before oral surgery, your oral and maxillofacial surgeons will thoroughly discuss the procedure with you and tell you what to expect. This is a good time to ask…

Due to the interdental papilla location, it is susceptible to recession and deterioration from neglect or improper brushing and flossing, as well as dental issues such as gingivitis. What Is the Interdental Papilla? The Area of Your Mouth Most Susceptible to Gingivitis The interdental papilla is the gum tissue found in the space between the teeth. It helps protect the roots of your teeth and keeps food from getting stuck between your teeth, leading to decay.    Source: semanticscholar   The Structure of the Interdental Papilla interdental papilla means a small, nipplelike projection, and papillae are the plural form of the…

Can Dental Hygiene Affect Fertility?   Good oral hygiene doesn’t only make you more kissable—it also may make you more fertile. According to emerging research, dental health may impact how long it takes a woman to conceive. In men, gum disease and tooth decay have been linked to poor semen and sperm health. The possible connection between dental health and fertility applies to both men and women. During pregnancy, poor oral health is associated with an increased risk of gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, preterm labor, and having low birth weight baby. Ensuring your teeth and gums are healthy isn’t only important for your fertility—it may also be important for…