Author: Wisdom Bassey

D mannose, a sugar akin to glucose, is naturally present in various fruits and the human body. This compound may aid in addressing deficiencies resulting from genetic anomalies and could potentially hinder specific bacteria from adhering to urinary tract walls, thereby averting infections. D-mannose serves as a treatment for carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type 1b, an inherited disorder. Additionally, it’s utilized for urinary tract infections (UTIs), though scientific validation supporting its efficacy in this regard remains inconclusive. Uses & Effectiveness Shown to be Effective for Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type 1b, an inherited disorder, demonstrates positive outcomes with oral d-mannose intake. This…

Melatonin is believed to be beneficial in complementary medicine for addressing insomnia (difficulty falling or staying asleep) and sleep disturbances in individuals who are blind. In alternative medicine, melatonin has been explored as a potential aid for jet lag, hypertension, tumors, low blood platelet count, pelvic discomfort, insomnia or restlessness induced by medication, jaw discomfort, migraines, post-surgical drowsiness or anxiety. Topical application of melatonin may have potential in preventing sunburn. Furthermore, melatonin has been considered for treating infertility, dementia, enhancing athletic performance, stimulating appetite, managing shift work-related sleep issues, and facilitating weight loss. Nonetheless, scientific studies indicate that melatonin may…

Amnesteem is prescribed for the treatment of severe cystic acne, also recognized as nodular acne, which has not shown improvement with other treatments such as benzoyl peroxide or clindamycin applied topically, or tetracycline or minocycline taken orally. It falls into the category of medications called retinoids. Its mechanism involves reducing the production of facial oil, known as sebum. Excessive sebum production can result in severe acne. Untreated severe acne may lead to permanent scarring. How to use Amnesteem Before beginning to use isotretinoin, carefully review the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist each time you refill your prescription. Prior to…

Stilpane syrup is a cough syrup containing codeine alongside paracetamol and promethazine. It’s commonly utilized to address coughs linked with colds and upper respiratory ailments. Promethazine, an antihistamine, aids in alleviating symptoms like sneezing, runny nose, and watery eyes. Conversely, codeine acts as a cough suppressant by diminishing cough severity. Though Stilpane syrup can be beneficial when used appropriately and supervised by medical professionals, misuse can lead to severe consequences. Codeine, being an opioid substance, can induce sensations of euphoria and relaxation when consumed excessively. Consequently, it appeals to individuals seeking recreational highs. Stilpane Syrup: What is Codeine? Codeine, classified…

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors, also known as MAO inhibitors or MAOIs, function by impeding the activity of monoamine oxidase enzymes in the brain. These enzymes are responsible for the degradation of neurotransmitters like dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin. While historically linked to depression due to low levels of these neurotransmitters, their deficiency might not solely explain depression. MAOIs elevate the levels of these neurotransmitters by inhibiting the actions of monoamine oxidase enzymes. Typically reserved for cases where standard antidepressants have failed, MAOIs pose a higher risk of drug interactions compared to conventional antidepressants. Additionally, they can interact adversely with specific foods such…

Melatonin supplements often come with an expiration date, which serves as the manufacturer’s assurance regarding the potency and safety of the product if consumed before the indicated date on the bottle or label. However, not all melatonin products are labeled with an expiration date. Further research is necessary to determine the safety of melatonin products beyond their expiration dates. Melatonin is a naturally occurring hormone produced in the brain, regulating the body’s sleep-wake cycle. Synthetic melatonin found in supplements is utilized by individuals to address various sleep-related issues such as insomnia, jet lag, and certain sleep disorders in children. Between…

Citrucel, an over-the-counter (OTC) medication, incorporates methylcellulose fiber as its active component and holds FDA approval for alleviating sporadic instances of irregular constipation. However, it is not recommended for regular usage in cases of chronic constipation. Prolonged constipation enduring beyond seven days might indicate an underlying health issue of greater concern. Citrucel is available in two formulations: oral tablets and a powder designed for dissolution in liquid. Both variations have FDA endorsement for usage by adults and children aged 6 years and above. Before administering Citrucel to children under 6 years of age, it is advisable to seek guidance from…

“Cystex Urinary Pain Relief is a blend of methenamine and sodium salicylate, serving as its active components. This medication is employed to alleviate symptoms associated with bladder irritation or infection, including painful or burning sensations during urination, as well as an urgent or increased frequency of urination. Furthermore, Cystex Urinary Pain Relief has the potential to impede the advancement of a bladder infection.” What is AZO Urinary Pain Relief? AZO Urinary Pain Relief is a medicine designed to alleviate symptoms resulting from urinary tract irritation, such as pain, burning, and a sense of urgency or frequent urination. While this medication…

Nexplanon (etonogestrel) is a prescription birth control implant designed to prevent pregnancy, available under its brand name. Like many contraceptives, Nexplanon may lead to side effects such as weight gain and menstrual spotting. Nexplanon falls within the category of drugs known as progestins and is not currently offered in a generic form. The Basics of Nexplanon The birth control implant, Nexplanon, is a slender 4 cm rod designed to continuously release progestin, providing highly effective contraception. Inserted beneath the skin of the arm in a doctor’s office, it is FDA-approved for three years, with evidence supporting off-label use for up…

Citalopram, an FDA-approved medication, is primarily utilized for the treatment of major depressive disorder and panic disorder. It is offered in both tablet and liquid formulations, enabling tailored and convenient dosing. Major depressive disorder manifests through persistent feelings of sadness, diminished interest, and decreased energy levels, significantly impeding daily functioning and enjoyment of life. Conversely, panic disorder entails recurrent, unexpected panic attacks characterized by intense fear and discomfort. Healthcare providers administer citalopram subsequent to a comprehensive assessment of the patient’s symptoms and medical background. The prescribed dosage and treatment duration may vary based on individual requirements. Adherence to the recommended…