Trajenta 5mg Oral: Uses & Side Effects

Trajenta (generic name: Linagliptin) is a medication commonly prescribed together with a healthy diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Trajenta belongs to a class of drugs known as dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, which work by increasing the amount of insulin produced by the body after eating and decreasing glucose production level in your blood. This can help to keep your blood sugar levels under control and prevent complications associated with diabetes such as kidney/liver damage and blindness.

Trajenta can be used alone or in combination with other diabetes medications, such as metformin or sulfonylureas. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions when taking Trajenta, as dosage may vary depending on your individual needs.

However, like with all drugs, it is important to understand how these medications work, what the potential side effects are, Interactions and precautions when taking this medication.

In this blog article, we will take an in-depth look at Trajenta 5mg, including its uses, dosage, potential side effects, interactions with other medications, and precautions to take when using this medication.

Whether you’re considering taking this medication yourself or just want to be informed, this article has all the information you need to make an informed decision about your treatment. 

Read on to learn more about Trajenta!

Trajenta: Uses

Trajenta (linagliptin) is an oral diabetes medicine often used alone or in combination with other diabetes medication which helps control blood sugar levels in the body. It works by helping your pancreas produce more insulin after eating and by making it easier for your body to use the insulin it does produce. Trajenta is used together with a healthy diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This medicine is not for treating type 1 diabetes.

Trajenta: Side Effects

Many medications can cause side effects. A side effect is an unwanted response to a medication when it is taken in normal doses. These side effects can be mild or severe, temporary or permanent.

The side effects listed below are not experienced by everyone who takes this medication. If you are concerned about side effects, discuss the risks and benefits of this medication with your doctor.

Some of the potential side effects of Trajenta include;

- Headache

- Upper respiratory tract infection

- Sore throat

- Cough

- Vomiting

- Diarrhea

- Constipation

- Shortness of breath, 

- Swelling of the ankles or feet

- Sudden weight gain

- Unusual tiredness.

More serious side effects include;

- Allergic reactions such as hives, rash, itching, peeling, difficult breathing, swelling in your face or throat

- Pancreatitis (Inflammation of the pancreas) 

- Kidney problems

- Symptoms of heart failure

- Hypoglycemia (Low blood glucose level)

- Nasopharyngitis (Inflammation of the throat and nasal passages)

If you experience any of these side effects, contact your doctor immediately.

Although, This isn't a complete list of possible side effects associated with taking Trajenta. If you experience any of these side effects or other side effects not mentioned above while taking Trajenta, be sure to contact your doctor or healthcare provider right away. 

In some cases, these side effects may go away on their own with time. However, if they persist or worsen, it may be necessary to adjust your dose or discontinue Trajenta altogether.

Trajenta: Precautions

- If you are allergic to linagliptin, or any other ingredient in this medication, then do not take this medication. Talk to your pharmacist or healthcare provider for more details before using this medication.

- Inform your doctor or healthcare provider of your medical history before taking this medication. 

- Trajenta is not recommended for use by children below the age of 18 years.

- If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, speak with your doctor before taking Trajenta. It is unsure if this medication is safe for the unborn child or it passes through breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

- This medication may interact with other medications, so be sure to speak with your doctor about all the medication you're taking including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.

- It is important to be careful when driving or operating machinery until you know how the medication affects you. Avoid alcoholic beverages while taking this medication.

- Always carry some sugary food or juice with you wherever you go just in case you experience hypoglycemia symptoms such as cold sweats, cool pale skin, anxiety and tremor.

Trajenta: Interactions

Trajenta may interact with other drugs and may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects, so it is important to tell your doctor about all medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and supplements. 

Some drugs that may interact with Trajenta include;

- Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)

- Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs; such as captopril, enalapril, ramipril)

- Apalutamide

- Basiliximab

- Bosentan

- Buserelin

- Carbamazepine

- Chloroquine

- Corticosteroids (e.g., dexamethasone, hydrocortisone, prednisone)

- Cyproterone

- Dabrafenib

- Danazol

- Deferasirox

- Certain diabetes medications ( such as dapagliflozin, glyburide, insulin, lixisenatide, metformin, rosiglitazone)

- Disopyramide

- Diuretics (such as furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide, indapamide)

- Enzalutamide

- Elagolix

- Epinephrine

- Eslicarbazepine

- Estrogens (such as conjugated estrogen, estradiol, ethinyl estradiol)

- Glucagon

- Goserelin

- Hepatitis C antivirals (such as glecaprevir and pibrentasvir, sofosbuvir, velpatasvir, voxilaprevir)

- HIV non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs; such as efavirenz, etravirine, nevirapine)

- HIV protease inhibitors (such as atazanavir, indinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir)

- Hydroxychloroquine

- Lanreotide

- Lapatinib

- Mifepristone

- Mitotane

- Modafinil

- Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs; such as moclobemide, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, tranylcypromine)

- Niacin

- Nilotinib

- Phenobarbital

- Phenytoin

- Primidone

- Progestins (such as dienogest, levonorgestrel, medroxyprogesterone, norethindrone, progesterone)

- Quinine

- Quinolone antibiotics (such as ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, ofloxacin)

- Rifabutin

- Rifampin

- St. John's wort

- Sarilumab

- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs; such as citalopram, fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline)

- Siltuximab

- Sirolimus

- Somatropin

- Sunitinib

- Tacrolimus

- Tramadol

- Venetoclax

- Vorinostat

This blog section doesn't contain all the possible list of drugs that may interact with Trajenta but be sure to inform your doctor about all the medication you're taking before using Trajenta. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.

Trajenta: Dosage

Patients with diabetes should take Trajenta exactly as prescribed by their healthcare provider. The usual starting dose is 5 mg once daily, taken with or without food. The dosage is based on your body weight, other medical conditions, response to treatment and other medications. If your doctor or healthcare provider has recommended a dose different from the ones listed here, do not change the way that you are taking the medication without consulting your doctor.

Trajenta Tablet may be taken with or without food. You should swallow the Trajenta tablet whole with a glass of water. The medication shouldn't be splited, chewed, or crushed when taking it. 

Trajenta should be taken at the same time each day. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the medicine at your next regularly scheduled time. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.

Patients should not stop taking Trajenta without first talking to their healthcare provider. Stopping suddenly could cause your blood sugar to increase.

If you experience any of the following symptoms above while using Trajenta, call your doctor immediately.

Trajenta: Storage 

If you are prescribed Trajenta, it is important to follow the storage instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Trajenta tablets should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the tablets in their original packaging until it is time to take them. 

Do not remove the desiccant from the bottle, as this helps keep the tablets dry. It is important to keep Trajenta and all medications out of reach of children and pets.

Who Should Not Take This Medication?

This medication is not suitable for everyone. Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if:

- If you are allergic to this medication or any of its ingredients.

- You are pregnant or breastfeeding

- You have kidney disease

- You have liver disease

- You have heart disease or a history of heart attack or stroke

- You have type 1 diabetes mellitus. 

If you fall into any of these categories, it is important to speak with your doctor or healthcare provider before starting treatment with Trajenta.

Bottom Line  

To sum up, Trajenta 5mg is a medication that can be used to treat type 2 diabetes. It helps lower blood sugar levels and prevent long-term complications associated with the disease. 

As with any drug, it is important to consult your doctor before starting this medication regimen in order to ensure its safety for you. Furthermore, carefully follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider and monitor your response closely during treatment. 

Additionally, pay attention to potential interactions and side effects as well as storage precautions when using this medicine so that you can stay safe and healthy while taking it.